Monday, June 3, 2019

Company overview of unilever

Company overview of unileverUnilever is angiotensin converting enzyme of the fast move consumer goods (FMNG) in the world. They offer a wide function of productions in victuals, beverages, personalized c argon products and many more(prenominal). The success story of Unilever back end be seen in the annual turnover in the family 2009 which is 39.8billion worldwide and employs 163,000 employees around the world.Company noteMission StatementUnilever main goal is to lend value to the life of tidy sum. They want to reach out to the consumers by satisfying their everyday necessarily. By providing the needs for victual, hygiene, and personal care they are able to help the people to feel refresh, look good and get the around out of their life. Moving on, they want to receive a novel way of making air with priority towards expanding twice the size of edict while reducing environsal impact.Below is a interpret of Unilevers annual turnover stock (www.unilever.com/images/i r_Charts%201996%202006_tcm13-90292.pdf )Financial SummarySource (www.unilever.co.uk//introductiontounilever/annual-reports/ )This graph clearly shows Unilever progress throughout the past years. Underlying sale growth (USG) is the persona of step-up in turnover, modify for the impact of acquisitions, disposal and exchange rate fluctuations. In the year 2009, the USG growth is 3.5% compared to 7.4% in 2008. Underlying volume growth (UVG) is gross taxation afterwards the impact of (USG), which is 2.3% in 2009 that shows sustainable development dodging is work uping because Unilever manage to save in the cost of expenditure.. operate margin for 2009 is 12.6% compared to 2008 is 17.7%, and this has save the company from net impact gelt of disposal, restructuring and opposite on-off items.Source (www.unilever.co.uk//introductiontounilever/annual-reports/)This graph above shows the financial review of Unilever in different region such as Asia, Africa, and substitution Easter n Europe ( AAC) , America, and also Western Europe.Asia, Africa, and Central Eastern Europe (AAC)In the (AAC) countries, the turnover current rate experience a growth of 2.9% after including the effects of acquisitions, disposals and exchange rate as shown in the graph above. The operating avail at current rate has increase by 13.3% in the year 2009. Despite the fact that market conditions are volatile and intriguing in some region, Unilever in (AAC) countries manage to produce a remarkable underlying gross gross gross sales growth of 7.7%.The Ameri faecal mattersUnilever in the America has suffered a 2.6% decrease in the turnover growth at current rates after the including the effects of acquisitions, disposal, and exchange rate. The Operating profit at current rates for the year 2009 has experience major lose of 37.4%Western EuropeUnilever in the Western Europe has suffered losses as much as 6% in the year 2009, after including the effects of acquisition, disposal and exchan ge rate as shown in the graph above. The Operating profit in 2009 experience the most losses at current rate as high as 50.4% in Western Europe. The factor that causes such commodious losses are because of the lack confidence in the consumers towards the target in the Western Europe, and there put one across been an increase in unemployment rate due to the challenging economy in many countries.Market ShareSource (http//zpryme.com/blog/?p=420)Above shows the market piece of ground of Unilever Best viandss NA dominating the market with 26.3%. Lipton teatime as Unilevers food segment smear has dominated the market because of their market strategy such as afternoon tea Can Do That campaign to ready awareness and Lipton tea has promises innovation tea flavors and at the same time providing a healthy lifestyle drinks for consumer .Source http//www.fixedincomeinvestor.co.uk/x/analysis.html?cat=Analysis%20%26%20Commenttype=Bond%20of%20the%20Weekaid=291)Chart above shows the market s hare of Unilever from 1994 to 2008, Unilever has been operating internationally and generate annual sales of 40billion and the profitable of this company has produce a relatively stable share price that does not have a major downfall even though tough competitive market in the Europe market with competitor like Procter Gamble ( PG ) . Unilever has also performed much better then what the dismal FTSE 100 index predicted over this decades.Market positioningPESTLE implicationsPolitical EnvironmentUnilever being a fast moving consumer goods (FMNG) company in the world does not support any political parties whose activities is to foster the party interest, this is because they believe that the business they operate in must be behave with honesty , integrity and openness. However, the political trends still preserves Unilever in the United Kingdom.In early February 2010, Unilever has been burden by the increase of taxation by the UK government. Initially, the company is already facing economic instability because consumer are unwillingly to spend more money. Paul Polman, the chief executive said that the daily mail, If on top of that we would get an additional regulatory or tax environment that would make us non-competitive that would be unfortunate for the UK. Mr Polman is worried with the increase of taxation , Unilever has to pay even more into for expenditure cost for research laboratories, manufacturing facilities and more.Source (www.unilever.com/images/ir_Charts%201996%202006_tcm13-90292.pdf)The graph above shows from year 2000 until 2004, Unilever has been less on expenditure such as manufacturing facilities, and research and development sector. As of year 2004 onwards the cost has been increasing yearly until 1,700 (million) and with the recent increase of taxation in UK , Unilever will have to spend more on expenditure cost in the year to come.With the increase of expenditure cost and in downfall of net profit made by Unilever , this will affect the momentum of profit generated for the company in UK , and this will cost the performance of fetch in Unilever which is a slow growth in the market business. This is why Mr Polman is concerned with the increment of corporation tax. He also added that , We have to be certain when changes are contemplated by the Government that it takes into account what other countries do as well in Europe, or outside of Europe, to provide competitive corporate tax rates.Economic environmentIn the economic environment, Unilever generates wealth by adding value to stinging materials, and manufacturing their product for the consumers. The parties that are involve in the economic environment is their employees, government, investors, and many more communities that realizes from the activities of the company.Source (www.unilever.com//sd_UnileverSDReport170310_amended_tcm13-212972.pdf)This graph shows the parties that benefit from the activities that are perild by Unilever in UK. Despite the economic instability that happens in decades, Unilever is still able to generate an operating profit of 5,020 and sales of 39,823 million in 2009. This graph shows us that the employees gain the biggest share of the company which is 5.2billion, whereas the least share is earn by the local communities which is 89million. The provider of capital obtains the second highest share which is 2.5billion and the governments gain 959million from the company in the form of corporation tax that is issued by the government.Sociological EnvironmentMaking a divergence in society is one of Unilevers biggest aim because they want to deliver the best and to give back to the society that has been supporting the success of Unilever. Unilever will be focusing to provide nutrition randomness to the understanding of consumers and also improving nutrition quality of their products.In instal to improve the nutritional quality of the product and economizeing the taste, It is estimated that decrement of salt u se by 1g can subvert the detects of strokes by 5% and heart attack by 3 % reducing salt by as little 1 g. The Nutrition Enhancement Programme has come up with a strategy known as salt reduction strategy in this strategy it states that in 2009 we set product benchmarks to achieve a dietary inlet of 6 g of salt per day by the end of 2010, with the ambition to boil down push to5 g per day by the end of 2015Unilever has also extended their impact by working together with World Food Programme (WFP) where they support develop countries and improving the health and nutrition of product. In order to reach out to the people , Unilever in UK has donated 500,00 through globose partnership and with (WFP). They also encourage people to donate through website to the Haitis earthquake disaster relieve cost. Unilever also had donated soap and Puriet ( water purifier that does not need pressured water and or electricity.Technology EnvironmentIn the technology sector, Unilever has been spendi ng in the area of e-business to improve brands communication and market through internet, and also making transaction simple along chain. Unilever Technology has work together with Unilever R D group in order to meet consumers needs. In the year 2003, Unilever introduce the new pallet live storage corpse from Bitto Storage System Ltd. The purpose of this technology is to store frozen products.Plans are being made to improve IT infrastructure in Unilever. For example, increment in the energy-efficiency of data centers and applying power oversight strategies. Tele presence video conferencing is also applied in order to reduce the impact of business run shortling. Telepresence has been generated in 13 countries and plan to add another 39 countries in 2010. This technology have helped us to reduce our emission by 4,230 tonnes and save up to 12 million in travel cost for the year 2010 .Environmental EnvironmentUnilever is taking the responsibility in reducing the total environmental impact the main problem is actually to reduce greenhouse gases from the manufacturer of their products. Unilever has been doing a wonderful job in reducing the product of C02 to the environment. They have achieved a 41% reduction of CO2 emission per tonned production since 1995. Their main goal today is to reduce CO2 production in their manufacturing operation by 25% in the year end 2012.Source (www.unilever.com/images/ir_Charts%201996%202006_tcm13-90292.pdf)In this graph we can see that, in the year 2009 they manage to reduce their CO2 production by 3% per tonne of production compared to 2008. From year 2000 to 2009 we can see that Unilever is able to reduce the production of Co2 systematically. The factor for this success is because of the good manufacturing practice that they adopt in the factories. However, they have to bear a peachy cost in venturing into technology that will further reduce the emission of CO2.Source (www.unilever.com/images/ir_Charts%201996%202006_tcm13-90 292.pdf)Unilever also make approach into saving water consumption, they have been consistently reducing water use in manufacturing. Quantity of water usage per tonne of production has been reducing by 65% since the year 1995. From this graph we can study that the goal of reducing water usage is also in the right path. Every year since 2000 until 2009 the usage of water reduces per tonne of production. In the year 2009, as show in the graph water consumption was reduce by 5.6 % per tonne of production compared to the earlier year in 2008, which is a reduction in 8.1% in to be precise .Legislation environmentUnilever is protected by European Commission to ensure that there is no infringement towards the brand name and product of Unilever. Unilevers business is also govern by laws and regulation to make sure that products are safely used by consumers and also that advertizing and labeling are not misleading in the business world.Unilever also has Environment Policy to follow in order t o ensure safety of their products and reduce environmental footprint of their brand. Evaluation should be made at every stage, from producing the raw materials to create products to dispose usage by the consumer as the end user. Environmental management systems should be develops and improve in order to enhance the performance of environmental safety and sustainability programmes.Encourage suppliers to develop and improve ingredients and manufacturing of Unilever products. Relationship with industry bodies, government agencies, and business partners should be strong to bear on environmental care and to develop the knowledge and disseminate best practice.Competitors situation and SWOT analysisAlthough Unilever is a fast moving consumer goods (FMNG) in the world, their standing in the world is also affected by competitor around them. near is also one of the worlds largest food manufacturer, that is standstilld In 200 countries worldwide and head quartered in Vevey, Switzerland. The ir operating activities include food, beverages, pet care and also pharmaceuticals. They have 253,000 employees around the world.StrengthRecognition as a global companyStrong brand portfolioStrong relationship with retailerEconomic of scalesWeaknessesDual leadershipInefficient management of brandsReduced spending on R DInability to maximize acquisitionOpportunitiesChanging of costumers tasteThe high demand of healthy productsResponding toward global activitiesThreatsStrong competition- decrease in revenueNew development of different brandsExchange rateWeatherSWOT Analysis of UnileverStrengthGlobal sales have topped $ 101billionRanked as worlds largest bottle water companyMajor brands consistently supported by consumerWeaknessGrowth in organic food was flatBreakfast cereal grass was claim to have posses fake health benefitsGeneral Mills is a major brand but slow in innovation and health base productsOpportunitiesIntroduce more health-based productsOpened go up Cafs to feature Nest le ProductsProvide peanut free and gluten free productsThreatsRaw ingredient price of coffee berry has riseMajor Competitor in chocolate such as Hersheys, Starbucks and many moreContamination of food supplySWOT Analysis of Nestl equivalence of Unilever and Nestle SWOT analysisStrengthUnilever is recognizing worldwide because of the success of their products and is base in many other countries. It has an excellent management of portfolio, which includes many leading global wants with powerful category ranking such as Lipton tea. This brand has the marketing expertise to capitalize worldwide including regenerating 44% sales from the increment in D E markets. Nestle has the attention of consumer as they have target environmental issues by ranking as the largest bottle company in the world, and Nestle is easily entreible because they are operating in more than 100 countries.WeaknessesReports of replacing current CEO has raise uncertainty factor as his use in Unilever is very success ful. Unilever has a wide management folio which includes their top 25 brands. There is a lack of management strategy. Some consumer brands power have stronger management compared to others in order to compete with competitors. Nestles breakfast cereal product has been branded as false claim in providing health benefits by American Medical Association. This will cost Nestle a huge loss in the market share and also expenditure in rebranding the brand. This has give Unilever the chance to target consumer with health benefits products in their food and drinks line which is Lipton tea.OpportunitiesUnilever can improve the need for high quality food, with more nutritious ingredients or organic repast services. Consumers are concern about ingredients knowledge. Products must be different in packaging, example labeling on nutrition facts on product package. For global activities, Unilever has work in partnership with World Food Programmes (WFP) with support in the development of the health and nutrition of children in developing countries. In 2009, 17 million meals were provided for children of 80,000 and in Kenya, Indonesia, and Colombia at least 50,000 schools were taking part in Health and Nutrition Campaign. Nestle has come up with new strategies in order to target health benefit products such as opening Nestle Cafes that sells their products actively in all countries and also give them the chance to promote new products.ThreatsWorld economic instability may affect developing countries and continue to spread in the R E markets. Rivals (FMNG) may rise to capture the market share from Unilever growth areas, as they also focus on the same market as Unilever. Brands like P G and Nestle are also coming with new brands that are cheap and still maintain the quality of products.Weather such as drought is also a threat to Unilevers Lipton tea brand as they business leader fail to produce the targeted tea amount and good quality tea. As for Nestle as they are exposure to chocolate brands such as Hersheys and Cadbury that capacity come up with more creative chocolate products. Food contamination is also a threat to Nestle as they are afraid it might damage their image as a global food producer. Raw chocolate ingredients have increase in price and might cost Nestle to spend more on expenditure cost.Objectives and assumptionsSocietal objectivesSpecificGuide consumer to reduce salt intake by 6g per dayChange the hygiene mien of people through Lifebuoy and its partner programmesDisplay percentage Guideline Daily Amount (GDA) for key nutrient on the package of productsMeasureableFood portfolio has reach benchmark of 76% reduction of salt in productsLifebuoy programmes such as has reach out to 23 countries through Global Washing Hand ProgrammesFood products that are manufactured with key nutrients on packagingAchievableWorld Health Organisation has recommended 5g intake of salt per day and this will guide consumer to follow them in the path of healthy l ifeHygiene education has been rolled -out towards countries like Indonesia, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and VietnamAll food products will reduce in percentage of salt, and saturated gamey but retain the taste of the productsRealisticWorld Health Organisation recommended to reduce intake of salt has help Unilever to guide consumer to reduce salt intake by reducing the salt concentration in productsMillions of people has been reach in 23 countries to increase awareness on hygieneNutrition information helps consumer to understand how healthy is the productTimelyIn the year 2010, 5g of salt intake has been reduce. By 2015, 6 g of salt consumption will be achievedChange the hygiene behavior of 1 billion people by the year 2015Environmental ObjectivesSpecificReduce environmental impact while doubling size of businessAll tea for Lipton tea product are from restricted sustainable resourcesAll decoration oil obtain from certified sustainable resourcesReduce CO2 from energy in manufacturing produ ctsMeasurableAssessed greenhouse gas, water, and waste impact of 1500 productsAround 80% of Lipton Tea Label are from certified farms185,000 tonnes of cover oil are purchase via certified farmsReduce the production of Co2 energy in manufacturing sector of productsAchievableTea that are sold in Western Europe comes from Rainforest Alliance Certified farmsTotal purchase of 15% palm oil are from Green Palm Certified farms execute 41% reduction in Co2 energy from manufacturing productsRealistic65% and 73% reduction in water and total wastageRainforest Alliance certified farm and Green Palm farms are main supply of tea and palm oil for Lipton tea productsManufacturing sector strategy are able to reduce 44% of Co2 since 1995TimelyBy the year 2015, all tea that are sold is certified sustainable sourcesBy the year 2015, all palm oil that are sold is also from certified sustainable sourcesBy the year 2015, water, greenhouse gas, and waste impact is reduce by another 25%Co2 energy reduce by 25%in manufacturing products by the year 2015Financial ObjectivesSpecificIncrease sourcing from smallholder to ensure security supplyReached 49% of sales in developing countriesUnilever top line growth in sales by 5%Brand reduction from 1600 to 400 productsMeasurableTea and Palm oil are obtain from certified farms12 brands with sales of 1billion profitBrand extension such as Knorr to increase profit salesAchievableProduct production in small portion so that low income earners can purchase itRealisticIncrease consumption of products by consumers at all income level in developing productTimelyBy the year 2012, there is an increase of 5 to 6 % in profitAssumptionsIn order to prepare this marketing plan, a few assumption to be made for Unilever in the future.Contamination of ingredients in productUnilever takes precaution in producing new products, if the safety of certain ingredients or product that is not sure, Unilever will not put it in the market for sale. This assure consumer that all products manufactured by Unilever are safe to use.Improve technology for better quality of productsTechnology advancement has assist in finding new ingredients for products and safety precaution measures are taken to improve the new discovery. Unilever will safely exercise substitution method with the product that is already in the market as a development of product quality. Hazardous product that defects product qualities and benefits will be disposed.StrategiesPersonal care for future sales growth and profitabilityUnilever has identified the key to achieve sustainable profitable growth through its personal care business segment as it generate the fastest-growing business compared to other sector such as food and beverages. Personal care business refers to the products that are self managed, such as hair shampoo and skin care products. This is because the demand for these products in the market has been increasing, as well as the existing sales from this segment is satisfying . However, Unilevers greatest rival Procter Gamble (PG) for many years have been more innovative and creative in introducing new products. In the previous year in the personal care sale increase only by 1.4% to 11.30billion while overall turnover blush wine by 1.4% to 40.2 billion. In order for creating future sales growth, Unilever will focus more personal care segment for future sale growth and sustaining profit from increasing raw material cost. Graph below shows the revenue increment in Unilevers products line, including personal care segments.External Pressure and Organisational RestructuringHigh cost of raw material, adverse exchange rates and macroeconomic worries such as politic and regulation of countries might affect the performance of Unilever. In order to secure times of profit and sustaining raw material cost Unilever has come up with few strategies. Unilever has to reduce 20,000 jobs across its production division and combine its Personal Care and food sector into o ne category to reduce cost that will be delivered to consumer. Unilever has come up with Path to Growth strategy that promises improvement in its performances. This strategy will help the organisation to restructure its two global divisions, Home Personal Care and Food into one division. This would effectively lower production cost that will be implied into price of the products and influence consumers consumption from price aspect. impairment is a crucial matter to consumers due to economy fluctuation that will affect lower spending power.Unilever Marketing MixHere we will discuss the marketing mix strategy of Unilever in that might boost their sale. Unilever has wide range of brand such as Home Personal Care products to food and drinks like Knorr and Lipton tea. We will now do the marketing mix of Sun silk because Unilevers most profitable line of product is personal care products. So below is the marketing mix of Sun silk from UnileverMarketing mixExplanationProductSunsilk is one of Unilevers famous brands under personal care product. It targets mainly woman by portraying the 21st century woman that is confident, charismatic, and get going attitude that doesnt await for things to happen but achieve their goals by sheer hard work. Although the main target is woman but Sunsilk is used by many people of difference class and age group. In order to satisfy the needs of their consumer, Sunsilk has developed various kinds of shampoo and conditioner that suit the different kind of hair type. Sunsilk has manage to gain loyalty of consumers because of their undying effort in producing more innovative products and maintaining its quality through extensive chemical testing until it is truly safe.PlaceIn order for Sunsilk to be the number 1st choice for its consumer, they must distribute their products to all the people no matter where they are. Sunsilk has targeted retail outlets, malls, super market and any other stores as long they are easily access for consumers . The high consumer demand has shown that easy availability factor is very important to reach out to the consumers.PriceAs the market leader in personal care products, Sunsilk is freely to set the market price. In order to satisfy the main goal of Unilever which is maximise profit , increase the sales and also increase in market share the price of product is an important factors that affect all of this. The research segment determines the price of the products while taking account the affordability of consumers of different income level. Unilevers main competition which is Procter Gambles Pantene product has also come up with innovative products to gain the market share of Sunsilk. Fortunately, Sunsilk has the advantage to set the price of product by being the market leader in personal care products. Sunsilk has also take inflation into account, by maintaining constant profit margins.PromotionAdvertising and marketing strategy are the main tools for Sunsilk to push up their sales and awareness of their products. In order to promote their brands , Sunsilk has distributed flyers and free sachets at malls, retail outlets and also door to door campaigning. Hair experts are also send to schools to check the hair type of people in one region and how can they improvise their products for such consumers. Free gift hampers and free washes are also given to people to maintain the goodwill and maintain the momentum of brand loyalty. Sunsilk has also increase the awareness of people by using the growing trend of online advertising and communication network of people. Internet access has act as an online material to ensure that people does not escape the attention of Sunsilk. Television is another major communication access for consumer to keep the brand fresh in the mind of consumers and also to attract new consumers and breed interest in the usage of Sunsilk products.Forecast sales budget2009 ()million2010()million2011()million2012()millionTurnover39,82341,81443,90546 ,100 address of Sales20,58020,99221,41121,840Percent51.68%50.20%48.77%47.38%Operating Profit19,24320,82322,49324,260Percent48.32%49.80%51.23%52.62%Operating Expenses14,22314,93415,68116,465Percent35.72%35.72%35.72%35.72%Profit5,0205,8886,8137,796Percent12.61%14.08%15.52%16.91%The increase in profit and operating profit has shown the sales profit of product sales from Unilevers top brand. The increment in operating expenses has shown that promotion strategy has been to use to stay competitive in the market that Unilever venture into.

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